The Tell-Tale Heart - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 656 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2019/07/03 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: The Tell-Tale Heart Essay Did you like this example? The story the Tale Tell heart is about an old mans eye who vexed the narrator so the narrator watch the old sleep for a week, this convinces the reader that the narrator is a calculated killer by the steps and precautions he takes to kill the old man. The narrator is a calculated killer by, not making a sound well killing the old man, second by dismembering the body with out a single drop of blood, and lastly by, having a plan to hide the body with anyone detecting a problem. In the story the tell tale heart by E.A.Poe the narrator is a calculated killer because he the man with only one sound.The story states that the narrator wanted to kill the old man because of his eye that vexed him,and used the bed to squash him.(Quote 1) This quote this proves that the narrator planned to make as little noise as possible and had away to successfully killed him.When the narrator killed the old man only one little noise that one little shriek that could be heardThe narrator reported hearing a shriek(Poe 3). This quote proves that the only sound made could only be heard was a shriek. As you can see the narrator is a calculated killer by making as little to no noise when killing the old man, but he also has a plan of dismembering the body without a single drop of blood. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Tell-Tale Heart" essay for you Create order In the short story The tell tale heart by E.A.Poe the narrator is a calculated killer by dismembering the corps without a single drop of blood. In the text the narrator remembers the the corps after he killed the old man leaving nothing behind.i Dismembered the bodie, first the head from the body, then the arms, then legs(Poe 4) This quote proves that he had a plan to cut off the body parts in a planned out manner.The narrator used a tub to catch all the blood so that their was no trace that someone was killed.No blood stain I used a tub it had caught it all(Poe 4). As a result the narrator planned to leave nothing behind that showed proof that the old man was killed.As you can see the narrator had plans for killing the old man without a sound and leaving no blood stain that shows proof the old man was killed, now he has a plan on where to hide the body without being spotted. In the short story The tell tale heart by E.A.Poe the narrator is a calculated killer, now that he dismembered the body he needs a space to hide the corps ,but he already has a plan that anyone could even spot the hiding place. I then took up three of the flooring of the chamber Then i replaced the boarding so cleverly, so cunningly that no human eye-not even his-could have detected anything wrong(Poe 5).This quote proves that narrator hide the body in a place undetectable.The narrator invited the officers into the old mans chamber and they did not detect a thing. placed my own seat upon the very spotCorps of the victim the officers were satisfied(Poe 6).The narrator is a calculated killer that the officer couldnt even find where he hide the body, so he planned to have a good hiding spot. All of this evidence proves that the narrator is a calculated killer. The narrator convinced the reader that he was a calculated killer by planning out every event leading up to the eventful night by, Making no sound when kill the old man, Second by, disposing the corps without a single drop of blood, and lastly but hiding the body where no one can find it. All of this evidence proves he a calculated killer not just by this but also by his action in the story.

Troubled Marriages The Importance Of Communication. Both

Troubled Marriages: The Importance of Communication Both Interpreter of Maladies and White Teeth leave the reader aware of the effects that troubled marriages have on the adults involved, along with the children involved. The marital problems faced by Samad in White Teeth, and by Miranda in Sexy, cause the reader to realize the importance of communication and honesty between couples. If the various couples in this story communicated openly and honestly with each other, the ensuing problems would have been avoidable and would not have resulted in events that spiraled out of control. In White Teeth, Samad is an example of a man who experiences a marriage full of issues that lead to more issues within his own personal life, along with the†¦show more content†¦This harsh, verbal beat down continues for a page and then Samad reaches that physical abusive level causing him to slap his wife who quickly shoots him with a right hook (Smith, 167). From these two pages, you can visibly see the disconnect between the couple. Instead of being sensitive towards his wife, Samad calls her names which lead to the two arguing and attempting to settle their arguments with a fist fight. This is just one of the examples from this book, that displays how important proper communication is between a husband and wife. Another scene from this book, involves a lack of communication with regards to Samad sending his son Magid back to Bangladesh, without the approval of his wife. Because of this action, he furthers himself from Alsana and creates more of a barrier between the couple, which leads Alsana to not even speak with her husband. Smith writes: Alsana had decided to stop speaking directly to her husband. Through the next eight years she would determine never to say yes to him, never to say no to him, but rather to force him to live like she did – never knowing, never being sure†¦that was her curse upon Samad, and it was exquisite revenge (178) This example furthers the previous point about communication. If Samad would have consulted his wife before sending his son to Bangladesh, a greater sense of communication has would been established between them. Instead, by not telling her, he continues to worsenShow MoreRelatedAn Ethical Dilemma in Counseling: Deciding Between Two Rights624 Words   |  3 Pagesand the counselors professional standing. Trying to determine the most right choice for a particular problem is of the utmost importance. Consider the following hypothetically complex ethical dilemma posed to a licensed professional counselor in the Christian Community. A Christian Counselor at a local church works with a married couple concerning their troubled sex life. The husband requests a confidential private session; during the first session, he starts to reveal his repressed homosexualRead More A Portrait of Franz Kafkas Life in his Fictional Story, Metamorphosis1515 Words   |  7 Pagesof Franzs life and his troubled relationship with his family. The concepts of psychological abuse, entrapment and escape are ongoing themes in Kafkas work, and The Metamorphosis contains several examples that specifically relate to his father. The main character takes the role as caretaker of the family, is transformed into a bug and left to eventually die in his room. In The Metamorphosis, the main character awakens from troubled dreams into an even more troubled reality. At the beginningRead MoreThe Positive And Negative Developments Are Important Roles Of Learning967 Words   |  4 Pagespsychological behaviors curated by human therapy.The word Therapy, by definition means to cure and as we will examine, and even negative feedback has its healing properties just as the positive effects originating from favorable evaluations.The Importance we focus on in this forum of enlightenment is how to benefit from critical evaluations of previous work performances, which encompasses personal demeanor as well as job performance.First, let’s take a look at how the concept of therapy, as it hasRead MoreThe Interpreter Of Maladies Short Story1124 Words   |  5 Pagessaid that â€Å"Communication is the fuel that keeps the fire of your relationship burning, without it, your relationship goes cold†. Jhumpa Lahiri, the author of The Interpreter of Maladies, Hell-Heaven, and A Temporary Matter, shows that she agrees with this idea through the conflict displayed in her short stories. In all three stories, a loss of communication between people becomes present and ultimately leads to a failing or meaningless relationship. Different types of loss of communication that theRead MoreHow Does Divorce Affect Children?1693 Words   |  7 PagesMarried couples represent fifty one percent of Americans, many of which end in divorce spawning over eleven million single parent families. According to the American Psychological Association forty to fifty percent of marriages in the United States wi ll end in divorce. This marriage dissolution rate results in fifty percent of our children witnessing the divorce of their parents, forty percent of which are being raised without fathers in the home. Divorce and single parent families have become a stigmaRead MoreSocially Acceptable : Sexually Explicit Material2283 Words   |  10 Pagesmaterial permeates itself into our world whether it is conscious or not. Research shows that this type of material has the greatest effect on women, children, and marriages. Women and children are the most obvious choice among those assuming the affect this material has on our society, but what many forget is the affect it has on marriage. The women shown in commercials, ads, and movies are far from an ordinary woman. They are perfect. What men, and women, see is an unrealistic expectation of whatRead MoreAnalysis Of Amy Tan s The Joy Luck Club1637 Words   |  7 Pagesconnection between two beings, whether it be through blood, friendship, or roma nce. In most cases, the first group that people experience is with their families. The kinship people are born into comes with ups and downs, which may cause a rift between both parties. Thus, maintaining a seamless connection may become a struggle between two dissimilar individuals, â€Å"Like many relationships, we have our struggles, our misunderstandings, and our miscommunications. We are very different people, but also veryRead MoreThe Essential Knowledge Of Social Workers1272 Words   |  6 Pagesprofession has always emphasized the importance of strong family functioning. When families are successful in meeting their goals, individuals and society as a whole thrive. Throughout the history of the profession, social workers in child welfare, child guidance and mental health have worked with families to ensure that children are safe from abuse and neglect, that parents know ways to manage emotional challenges of childhood and that families know effective communication pro cesses to resolve the symptomsRead MoreLost in Translation: Analysis of Corruption in Chinglish1032 Words   |  4 Pagesthe signs for the Cultural Center with the help of Peter Timms, a professor and self-proclaimed cultural consultant. While Peter fails to help Daniel, and in fact causes his image more harm than good, he does teach Daniel about Guanxi, or the importance of business relationships (The Los Angeles Chinese Learning Center). While the play is intended to be a comedy, a pervading theme in Chinglish is corruption. The first instance of corruption can be seen at the beginning of the play through theRead MoreParent Child Relationship Between Juliet And Juliet Essay1391 Words   |  6 Pagesplay is Juliet’s relationship with her parents Lord and Lady Capulet. Their extremely troubled relationship is demonstrated in Act 3 Scene 5. In this paper, I will be addressing how Juliet’s complicated relationship with her parents leads to her tragic death. To do this I will analyze Juliet’s relationship with her parents by examining how Juliet’s parents treat her and how this results in a lack of communication between them. The paper will continue by looking at how this gives way to Juliet’s disobedience

Justin Bieber Purpose World Tour Performed At The...

On, March 26th, 2016, I attended the Justin Bieber:Purpose World Tour performed at the Savemart Center. Then I attended a live Jazz performance on April 22, 2016. The band was The Rich Severson Quartet and was held at The Tasting Room in Fresno, California. Instrumentation Justin Bieber s band had multiple instruments included in the performance. For instance, guitars both electric and acoustic, keyboard, piano, drums, and DJ equipment that produces musical-like instrumentation. In addition, Justin Bieber was the lead vocalist. The Rich Severson Quartet was formed by four members each playing a different instrument. Included was an electric guitar, electric bass, drums, and a keyboard. Solos A distinctive solo during Justin Bieber s performance was when he started to play the drums. The stage elevated him into the air above the crowd, while he played for about two minutes. Musically, the lead vocalist impressed the crowd with his talent on the drums. It amped up the crowed by the high intensity sound. Where as, during the The Rich Severson Quartet performance the solo was more calm and relaxed. There was no focal point on the artist, rather the sound was just heard more clearly. The solo that stood out to me was during the song â€Å"Bop till you Drop,† when Karl the keyboardist produced a soft, mellow sound. It was much slower than the rest of the song and it brought on a calm and cool feeling. General Mood The mood during the song â€Å"Where are you now† by Justin Bieber

Stereotype Stereotypes - 770 Words

Have you ever been judged or given a label? I personally think that giving people labels is very wrong. You shouldnt judge people no matter what the situation is, everyone makes mistakes. Now let me tell you what a stereotype is , its mainly an idea that a person has about someone or something that is based on the looks from the outside. Stereotypes can be defined as judgements that people make about other without knowing them personally, and stereotypes impact our society in many ways. For example, in an interview with Guy Raz from NPR, Jamila Lyiscott says that â€Å"you have this lens where youre looking at yourself through the lens of other people the way that theyre looking at you† (Raz, Guy, and Jamila Lyiscott). In this quote†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"That the child is not white that means that you are not white† (Chopin). I think this quote supports my definition of stereotypes because Armand is judging his kid and his wife because the kid isnt white. He shouldnt have judged them , especially when he is the reason the baby isn’t white. Overall, the evidence that I have used in this paragraph shows that giving people labels isnt the right thing to do. While there is stereotypes about race, there is also stereotypes against teenagers. For example, in the article, â€Å"OMG! Your teen actually talks to you?†, This article is related to stereotypes because its telling how teenagers feel like they cant talk to their parents because they dont want to be judged. In the article Michelle Staruiala said, I dont judge or make them feel stupid when they have tough questions† (Wallace). This quote supports stereotypes because it is saying how kids, or teenagers dont usually open up to parents or dont want to open up to parents because they are scared they will get judged. Some parents are very judgmental or some kids are scared to open up to their parents because they feel like they will get in trouble for making a mistake . Also, in the story â€Å"OMG! Your teen actually talks to you?†, this poem relates to stereotypes because its telling how teenagers feel like they cant talk to their parents without being judged. â€Å"I find that once you confess to also being imperfect, it levelsShow MoreRelatedStereotypes And Stereotypes Of Stereotypes1660 Words   |  7 Pagesand Usage of Stereotypes on Individuals On an average day, one might turn on the television to a variety of shows. Some may display a husband coming home from work to a meal cooked by his wife, and others may show a blonde girl proving her lack of common sense. Nevertheless, this comes to show how commonly it occurs that stereotypes are presented in our daily lives. Stereotypes are considered to be widely generalized perceptions of particular groups of people. There are stereotypes in regards toRead MoreStereotypes And Stereotypes Of Stereotypes771 Words   |  4 PagesStereotypes: â€Å"...a fixed, over generalized belief about a particular group or class of people.† (Cardwell, 1996). Stereotypes create an unconscious perception on a group of people. Generalization ignores differences between individuals; therefore we pass assumptions towards others that may not be accurate. Stereotypes enables us to respond quickly to situations because we may have had similar experiences before. The use of stereotypes is an inv oluntary way we simplify our social world; they reduceRead MoreStereotypes And Stereotypes Of Stereotypes1357 Words   |  6 Pagesthing is known as a stereotype. Everyone has a stereotype of someone or something, whether they know it or not. It has become more common to have stereotypes in today s world. Human beings tend to settle on fixed images about races or cultures, and in doing so, assume, due to stereotypes, that they are endangered by all understood in that group. Such attitudes are dangerous, and spread violence across cultures. Every race and culture is characterized by stereotypes. Those that are stereotypedRead MoreStereotypes And Stereotypes Of Stereotypes1362 Words   |  6 PagesINTRODUCTION: In today’s world stereotypes play a huge role. Stereotypes are constantly discussed and spread among members of a society, and usually have a negative message. It is commonly said that a world without these stereotypes is how the world should be. However, this is unachievable. As harmful as a stereotype can be, it is necessary and it is a part of all of our lives. Stereotypes are inevitable and present in all places and therefore are a factor in all human beings lives whether they knowRead MoreThe Stereotypes Of Stereotypes And Stereotypes977 Words   |  4 PagesBreaking Stereotypes The labeling or stereotyping of different races often define how they are supposed to act, think, and conduct themselves within society. Stereotyping can have an extremely negative effect on individuals in a particular ethnic group that have a real potential to become something better than what their labels define them as. Stereotypes such as all Native Americans are uneducated and lazy, or all Caucasian people are racists, are assumptions that can cause hatred between racesRead MoreStereotypes And Stereotypes Of The Media997 Words   |  4 Pagesbitch.† said Bette Davis. Stereotype is one of the big issue in our world right now. This quote refers to one of the categories of stereotype that is gender stereotype. As an chinese indonesian I have some experience of being stereotyped just because of my race. The media has 2 side view of media, on the one side it helps people educate about stereotype and on the other side it also promotes stereotype.Stereotype is something that n eeds to stop, this is because stereotype gives people a misinterpretationRead MoreThe Impact Of Stereotypes And Stereotypes1178 Words   |  5 Pages The Impact of Stereotypes Stereotype: 1. A widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a particular type of person or thing. 2. A person or thing that conforms to a widely held but oversimplified image of the class or type to which they belong. Stereotypes are one of the most common issues, today and throughout history, that cause our nation to be divided. It has a problem inside and out of country. Stereotypes range from false guarantees to bad interpretations. According to FacingRead MoreStereotypes And Film Stereotypes1311 Words   |  6 PagesStereotypes and Films This week, in Chapter 5 The Perceptual Context, we covered stereotypes. Stereotypes typically refer to membership in social categories such as sex, race, age, or profession, that are believed to be associated with certain traits and behaviors, as noted by Neuliep (2015). Stereotypes can often stem from an individual’s own perception and form one’s cultural upbringing. The film I am covering, as it relates to stereotypes is Think Like a Man. Think Like a Man is about four womenRead MoreStereotypes And Stereotypes Of Stereotypes1765 Words   |  8 PagesStereotypes can be defined in several ways and are typically used in a negative or positive manner. Stereotyping according to Neuliup, J.W., (2012), â€Å"is referred as the memebership in social categories such as sex, race, age, or profession that are believed to be associated with certain traits and behaviors.† It may also refer to the belief that one holds against another person or groups of people from a given ethnic group. Stereotype’s has been known to be used in many films across the globeRead MoreThe Stereotypes Of Racial Stereotypes Essay1524 Words   |  7 PagesRacial stereotypes have always been a serious issue in society. The stereotypes impact many aspects of our life. We more or less get carried away by our perceptions toward race, and judge people in a certain frame unconsciously, as Omi set forth in In Living Color: Race and American Culture. Taken by Hilary Swift, this photo presents an African American woman, waiting for a bus that can take her to the Kitchen of Love, a food pantry that located in Philadelphia aiming to feed people suffering from

Spanking as a Way of Child Discipline Free Essays

Parents use discipline to teach their children the difference between right and wrong. The type of discipline parents use is entirely up to them but, â€Å"ninety percent of parents say that they have used [spanking] as a mean of discipline on their child, and most parents say that it was used on them when they were youngsters† (James). Spanking is a form of discipline that has been used by many parents; but it is now becoming the method that is being frowned upon by most doctors and many parents. We will write a custom essay sample on Spanking as a Way of Child Discipline or any similar topic only for you Order Now The American Academy of Pediatricians say that spanking might actually do more harm than good†(Eisenhauer), meaning that the spanking will not correct the problems that the child has, but only make them worse. In some countries around the globe, such as Norway and Sweden, elected officials have made it totally illegal for parents to spank their child. Since this happened Oakland, California has established an official â€Å"No Spanking Zone. † This proposes a question, is spanking a good form of discipline? From what the doctors say it certainly appears not to be and I think most parents tend to agree with them that spanking is not an acceptable form of discipline anymore. But according to the Critique of Anti-Spanking Study, found in Assertive Discipline, â€Å"experts do not all agree that spanking is harmful and some believe that mild spanking is a useful form of discipline† (Canter). Also the same study said â€Å"72% of people surveyed still find it acceptable to punish a child by spanking them† (Canter). These are very different conclusions than the one found by the other doctors and people asked above. Bringing the reader to the conclusion that all discipline is a form of opinion. Most opinions still lean toward spanking being a form of abuse and that spanking a child is totally unacceptable because striking a young child will not actually teach them to be good. Spanking also hurts children mentally and spanking a child is no different from hitting some one else. The majority of parents that hit their kids are at the point of frustration and anger where they feel that spanking is the last thing left for them to do. First, striking a child will not teach them to be good; it actually makes them change the way that they look at things. In fact Parents News says â€Å"spanking [children] may have some potentially long term effects such as increasing the misbehavior, aggression, violent or criminal behavior, impaired learning, depression, and in worst case suicide† (Kuttner 46). The items that are cited here are very alarming and they express the concern that spanking is more than just a punishment. As said before spanking â€Å"is the least effective way to discipline† a child for two reasons; both reasons teach the child nothing about the difference between right and wrong. The first fact is that spanking confuses the child. How can they tell what [the spanking] means† (James)? The reason that spanking confuses them is simply this; â€Å"parents are the example of the difference between right and wrong† (Edwards). Basically all spanking is doing is telling the child is that every time somebody does something wrong they should be smacked for the mistake they made. Secondly, spanking simply installs a sense of â€Å"fear and resentment† towards the parent. The only result that comes from making a child fear the parent is just reverse what is trying to be accomplished; discipline. On top of fearing the parent, the child will also lose respect for their parent and make the relationship between parent and child become very weak. â€Å"Discipline will not work if parents do not have a good relationship with their child† says Dr. Mark Wolraich (Canter). This quote just highlights how spanking a child will weaken the respect that is needed between child and parent. In turn, the child does not know that he/she did anything wrong because the child has no respect for the parent any more. These examples show how spanking does not teach the child to be good, but it changes the way that children approach things. Secondly, hitting a child also hurts them mentally. Children that are spanked not only lose respect for their parents but they also lose respect in themselves. They start to believe that they are bad kids and they may also think that their parents do not like them. But not only are these children troubled at home by being spanked, they are also troubled at school: â€Å"There is some evidence from a British study that [children] may be less able to learn because physical punishment reduces a child’s I. Q. † (Burnett). This is one good example of how spanking is the wrong type of discipline because it show how the learning process is effected. The only thing that spanking helps children learn is that it is acceptable for them to use violence as a cure for any problem. Parents do not even know that they are mentally injuring their child as shown here: â€Å"although most parents who spank have good intentions, they may actually cause harm by training their children to deal with conflict by using violence† (Kuttner 48). Mental health is really affected by spanking because the child is confused between the difference of what is right and what is wrong. Spanking kids can also lead to mental problems down the road too. The life stories of notorious individuals- Adolf Hitler amongst them- record excessive physical punishment during childhood† (Edwards). This represents that spanking may have good short-term effects, but down the road physical punishment will cause your child to have severe mental problems. The worst part about spanking children is that it actually does not teach them to be better people, in fact it will only make them more aggressive towards others. It is just as bad to spank a child because it causes them to want to use force to solve their own problems. Hitting a child is no different than hitting someone else. Parenting Magazine says â€Å"hitting a child doesn’t make teach them anything but to have a ‘might makes a right’ attitude towards others† (Kuttner 52). This means that using spanking as a disciplinary method only teaches them that hitting someone when they do something wrong is the right thing to do. Another magazine that deals with parenting issues basically says the same thing about physical punishment. â€Å"We do not say to our children (most of us, anyway), ‘Hitting is right’ or ‘Hitting is a good thing to do. We do not really believe that it is a good thing to hit people. Most of us are not ‘in favor’ of hitting children. However, many of us (most of us, actually) behave as if it is a good thing to do† says Murray Straus, a journalist for Parents. I think that the main problem is that parents are not informed well enough on the issue that spanking is so bad. The last quote shows that parents are totally unaware that they are even hurting their child because the parents â€Å"behave as if it is a good thing to do. Another thing that was brought to my attention was this: â€Å"studies of whole prisons populations all over the Western world show that criminals who used violence on their victims almost invariably had violence used against them when they were children† (Straus 131). I think that this also ties back to hitting being a way to solve problems, but in these circumstances the inmates used much more than just hitting. This also shows that when you hit a child it will effect them sometime in their life. Aggression is another thing that has been found to be effected by physical punishment. â€Å"Children have been found to be more aggressive when spanked for punishment than other children that have been disciplined by other means,† says Nancy Breen (Breen). Spanking is a type of discipline that brings out aggression in children and teaches child that it is acceptable for them to hit others. In turn, hitting a child is no different than hitting someone else. The main reason that parents still insist on using spanking as a form of discipline is because they see quick results. We felt the time outs and things weren’t working for him and so we found that just a little smack on the behind would get his attention enough to where you could discipline him†, said Andrea Fouriezos in an interview with Parenting Magazine. But this simply means that the parents are using spanking as a last resort type of punishment. This is really bad because they are using it out of frustration and when nothing else is working. I think Dr. Mark Wolraich said it best we he said, â€Å"we’re encouraging [parents] to look for other alternatives which have been shown to be effective† (Straus 128). If a doctor encourages other forms of discipline than one has to know that spanking is the wrong approach to disciplining your child. In conclusion to spanking your child, I feel it is a very bad approach when attempting to discipline your child. Not only does spanking effect them mentally it also does not teach them to be good. Plus, spanking teaches children that violence is the cure to every problem. So next time when your child does something wrong please consider an alternative method of discipline other than spanking them because it will only lead to more problems when the child gets older. How to cite Spanking as a Way of Child Discipline, Essay examples

Excretory System free essay sample

The excretory system eliminates wastes from the body while also maintaining water and chemical balances. The main organs of the excretory system are the kidneys, the ureters, the bladder, the urethra, the skin, and the lungs. The main things that the body must excrete are nitrogen wastes and carbon dioxide. Nitrogen wastes are a byproduct of protein metabolism. Protein metabolism is the making of amino acids into proteins and the breaking-down of proteins into amino acids. Carbon dioxide is made when the lungs bring in oxygen and it is taken to cells for cellular respiration and as a byproduct carbon dioxide is made. Humans have two kidneys that are kind of bean shaped. The kidneys are located one behind the stomach, and the other behind the liver. Together they regulate the chemical composition of the blood. The kidneys are made up of a bunch of different part starting with the cortex on the outside. We will write a custom essay sample on Excretory System or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The cortex is the outer wall that contains little structures that filter the blood brought in from the renal artery and makes up about one-third of the kidneys. (Towle, 1999) The inner two-thirds is called the medulla. The medulla consists of 6 to 18 triangle shaped renal pyramids the bigger parts of the pyramids is next to the cortex and the tips, or renal papilla poke into the renal sinus. Each of the pyramids have grooves that meet at the papilla. The pyramids are separated by a tissue called renal columns. The columns have a texture that is very similar to the cortex. A renal lobe is made up of a renal pyramid, its area of cortex, and its columns. Urine production happens in the renal lobes. The renal papilla have small ducts that shoot urine into small cup-shaped drains called the minor calyx. Four or five minor calyces make up the major calyces and two or three combines major calyces make up the renal pelvis. The renal pelvis is a large, funnel shaped chamber that is connected to the ureter which drains the kidney. (Martini, Nath. 2009) Nephrons are the functional units of the kidneys. Each kidney has more than a million nephrons, and if they were all stretched out they would go for fifty miles. Each of the nephrons has a cup-shaped structure called a Bowman’s capsule. The Bowman’s capsule encloses a bed of capillaries called a glomerulus. The glomerulus receives blood from the renal artery. High pressures force fluids from the blood through the capillary walls walls and into the Bowman’s capsule. The material that is filtered from the blood flows through the renal tubule ,â€Å"A long tube with permeable walls. † Blood that is still remaining in the glomerulus flows through a bunch of capillaries that wrap around the three parts of the renal tubule, the convoluted tubule, the loop of Henle, and the distal convoluted tubule. The long course of the renal tubule and the capillaries surrounding it make a very large surface area for the exchange of materials. (Towle, 1999)